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Five Best Modular Shelving Units

It started when my friend Annabel Bird, owner of lifestyle store Bleakhouse, said she needed some new shelving. She wanted, she said, shelves like Agatha Christie had in her study. She didn’t, she said, want to spend a fortune having them built in. What, she asked, did I suggest?

ikea kallax image by Annabel Bird
ikea kallax image by Annabel Bird

Now my shelves are all built in. They are made from MDF and painted and filled and it was a big job but they do look good and I don’t plan on moving any time soon so they work for me. But lots of you live in rented accommodation or want the flexbility of being able to move things around so buying modular shelving is a better option.

built-in bookshelves image by madaboutthehouse.com
built-in bookshelves image by madaboutthehouse.com

So today I thought I would show you five of the best shelving units. The first is the Ikea Kallax as modelled by Annabel’s very handsome dog Edward Lear. Now many of you will be familiar with the Billy  – we used it for the boys’ toy storage for years – but Kallax is deeper and sturdier. It’s also lower so you can arrange things on top and let it double up as a sideboard. This one that Annabel bought can be stood either vertically or horizontally and you can buy boxes and baskets to put in the spaces so it’s great if you work at a table in the sitting room and want to hide papers and work stuff at the end of the day. You can also buy castors if you want to wheel it around and, if you have an open plan space, Kallax can double up as a room divider. It’s fantastic value for money. It comes in either single boxes, pairs, fours, sixes etc so you can build out to the size you want.

dk3 modular shelving
dk3 modular shelving

Now we’re going to go from the bottom of the budget to the top and then we can arrive somewhere in the middle. Hopefully. The Royal System, of dk3 as it is more commonly known was invented in Denmark in 1948. It is designed to be  fixed to the wall to free up floor space and make rooms look larger and lighter. But be warned; it’s earbleedingly expensive so only click the link if you think you might want it because once you’ve seen it you can’t un-see it and you might be ruined for anything else. It is beautiful isn’t it?

string shelving by nathalie aubry
string shelving by nathalie aubry

Next up The String system which was designed in 1949 by Nils Strinning. It can be extended in all directions and added to as and when you need. Then it’s easy to take down and move so while it’s an investment – a side panel is £43 and a shelf is £81 – is it a system that you can use for ever. In addition to bookshelves you can also add cabinets with sliding doors, display units and even a desk. You will see that in comparison to the Royal System it a) sits on the floor and b) is significantly cheaper.

string shelves in the home of Nathalie Aubry
string shelves in the home of Nathalie Aubry

This is one example of it in the home of chef Nathalie Aubry, who paid around £2000 for her set up but you can see it fills a whole wall and includes a desk, shelving, cupboards and display units. Building something similar bespoke would cost a lot more. Nathalie also chose American walnut which is a more expensive finish.

“Our house is open plan downstairs and since having the extension done we knew we had one wall for my office (I work from home). But we didn’t want to lose any space either physically or visually. String is very narrow but it’s also very light with the ladder supports so you can still see the wall.

“Then I needed a table to work on as well as hidden storage – for all the stuff that used to sit on the kitchen counter – and open storage for props and kids’ books etc.”

string shelves in the home of Nathalie Aubry
string shelves in the home of Nathalie Aubry

Now we’ll leave those two top end shelving systems there, although there is of course 606 Universal Shelving System by Vitsoe to complete the triumvirate. Designed by Dieter Rams in 1960 it’s minimal and sleek and comparatively expensive. But, say Vitsoe, you can start with a simple shelf and add to it over a lifetime. It also inspires passionate devotion among fans who say they would never having anything else.

muuto modular shelving
muuto modular shelving

Muuto has come up with the stacked storage system which is a series of MDF boxes which can be arranged however you wish whether it’s as a sideboard or a sidetable, a wall-mounted bookcase or whatever you need. You can either design your own or choose one of their “solutions” of which there are 10 and a choice of clips or legs depending on how you want to put it altogether. The result can be an orderly grid system or a random selection of boxes spreading over the wall – you choose. Boxes start at £89 and go up from there depending on which of the three sizes you want and if you want a backboard or a door. All three shelving units mentioned so far are available at Skandium so if you live in London you can go in and have a look.

cubit modular shelving system image via cubit
cubit modular shelving system image via cubit

Finally the German Cubit system is a really clever idea that is easy to assemble and reassemble and grows as you require. It’s a bit like the Muuto but cheaper – a CD shelf is £26 and with more variety of shapes – 34. There is also a greater variety of colours with 22 shades available. There are also some very imaginative options on the site which have been preconfigured so you can just buy them off the shelf – as it were. I particularly like the contemporary bookshelf with floating elements which looks as if the top shelves are floating away. If you could find a colour to match your wall – or a shade paler – that could be really stunning. That option is about £1000 but you could, of course, reduce the number of boxes you bought.

Kate Watson-Smyth

The author Kate Watson-Smyth

I’m a journalist who writes about interiors mainly for The Financial Times but I have also written regularly for The Independent and The Daily Mail. My house has been in Living Etc, HeartHome and featured in The Wall Street Journal & Corriere della Sera. I also run an interior styling consultancy Mad About Your House. Welcome to my Mad House.

8 Comments

  1. Hi Annie, I’ve not tried painting the Svalnas but I’ve been painting Billy bookcases for years and the trick is in the prep (as always, yawn!): if you sand them down properly and then apply good paint (I swear by Farrow&Ball eggshell) then they last and last and last. And no-one knows they’re from Ikea.

  2. I have a whole wall of shelves for our books just like Kate’s Billy bookcase system but we had a carpenter tart up the front of it and the skirting board at the bottom. Then a painter painted it…not cheap to mess with the original Billy but there are lots of examples and ideas on youtube. We think the Billy bookcase is the best thing IKEA has sold!!

  3. Some of these prices are criminal. I’m all up for sustainability and quality but they take the piss half the time. A bit like designer fashion. Ironically many of the mid century designs were intended for the masses accessible not just to millionaires. Now mid century is trendy they can charge anything and people pay because it’s a name and because they are told it’s classic etc etc.

  4. Another bargain option, which I have in my home, is the Estia leaning shelving. Ordering from them wasn’t very straightforward – I don’t know who they usually sell to, but I’m guessing not normally the general public – but it’s really amazing quality for the price.

  5. Nice to see Ikea’s Kallax mentioned, as most of the items mentioned on Interiors blogs are out of my price range.
    I’ve just bought some Kallax for my living room makeover. I love the fact that they’re affordable, and really configurable, with the mix of sizes, boxes and baskets, drawers, and a range of solid and glass door inserts.
    I also like Ikea’s Eket boxes, which come in a range of colours and can be fixed to the wall or floorstanding with added plinths and legs.
    I do love the String and dk3 shelving though, and if I had the budget, would love to get some.

  6. I’m saving for some Vitsoe, to use mainly for the boxes of books cluttering up my little house. I was introduced to it by a friend who has it in every room of her (period) house and it looks fantastic. With books, you just see the books and don’t notice the shelves. They will design it to fit around what’s there (eg radiators) and as you’ve said, you can start with one shelf. That will be me

    1. Thank you Michelle for the IKEA Svalnas recommendation – this is just the kind of thing that would work for us given we sadly can’t afford the more expensive options! Does anyone have any experience of painting the Svalnas?? I guess you can…

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